Men needs language to communicate. Whether it is sign language, verbal language or whatever the language may be. So, what is language? Language is a tool for communication. A tool that aids in the expression, articulation and conveyance of information, ideas and emotions through signs, words of an individual to give them an order, a meaning by logical and consistent explanation to nullify any abstract or complex thought. This is why different people living in different communities, localities and societies use language to communicate. Whereas, communication is the process of exchanging and passing the information, ideas, messages from one individual to another (the receiver) through language (being a tool) between the two parties. Why am I saying all this? Well, if you have a love for languages like I do then you could relate to my journey through language learning. We have learnt language(s) since our childhood once we could speak even while being a toddler. In school, I learnt French and continued learning it in college and also, took up Spanish. Therefore, in this article I will talk about my experience, observations and opinion about the two languages and why I preferred learning French than Spanish.
Note: everything I mention is mostly based by my experiences, observations, personal taste, opinion and research.
Here are some reasons why I preferred and enjoying learning French than Spanish:-
1. Thegrammar– I find the French grammar pretty intricate, yet that is what fascinates me too. Yes, it fascinates me because of the precision the language gets in a result of the numerous grammatical rules. In fact, I can say that it has made an impact in my life by making me a meticulous person. I enjoy paying close attention to details. Whereas, the Spanish grammar has fewer rules in comparison to the French. Somehow, I still find it hard to learn/memorize the tenses in Spanish. I observed this about my classmate too, struggling with learning the tenses. I think the French grammar is slightly easier than Spanish grammar because of these two reasons/concepts:
In French, the past tense (el pretérito indefinido de indicative- Spanish) French uses the present perfect tense (passé composé – French), the past subjunctive (subjonctif– French), and French usually uses the imperfect past tense or imperfect tense (imparfait– French).
I made an observation while comparing the two grammars, in French, passé composé (equivalent to pretérito perfecto compuesto in Spanish) used to express the past tense since passé simple has fallen out of use in the spoken language. Whereas, in Spanish, el pretérito (which is equivalent to passé simple in French) is still widely used in the spoken language. For example:
Il a bu une bouteille de vin. –French(Él) Bebió una botella de vino. –Spanish
He drank a bottle of wine. (He) drank a bottle of wine. –English
In terms of form, the Spanish equivalent of the French sentence would be: (Él) ha bebido una botella de vino. = He has drunk a bottle of wine (rather than he drank).
Also, in Spanish, the personal pronoun (‘He/Él’ in this case) is not mentioned while speaking because the gender will be changed according to the personal pronoun while conjugating it as (Ella) bebía una botella de vino. Another issue which made it tougher for me to learn the tenses in Spanish is there are the two auxiliary verbs “ser” and “estar” which means “to be”. Whereas, in French it’s only one “être” so, there was no confusion learning it. If you are someone who likes grammar and interested in Spanish or French, you can check this website to learn any, www.languagemingle.com. Also, if you want to have a free trial lesson, you can choose any language you are interested in learning. Additionally, it’s always safer to take free trial sessions before subscribing to language learning companies as you might not like it later and might end up regretting paying the amount already before not experiencing at least one session. So, you can get free lesson to learn Spanish or French (or any other language you prefer) on Language Mingle since they allow you to have free sessions to try out their program at zero money upfront. For more information, please visit: www.languagemingle.com.
2. Vocabulary– Now, I suppose, you have had enough of the grammar part. Let’s look at some interesting things about the vocabulary of both the languages. When I first started learning Spanish, I had noticed this about the vocabulary being so similar to the French. There were many words which can be found in the French vocabulary such as French (Spanish) English examples order: si (si) if, livre (libro), education (educación) education, attention (atención) attention, bien (bien), good/fine, délicieux (delicioso) delicious, tard (tarde) late, minute (minuto) minute, lent (lento) slow, lune (luna) moon, vin (vino) wine, triste (triste) sad, situation (situación) situation, content (content) content/happy, etc (etc) etc. so, I looked up the lexical similarity between Spanish and French and it is 75% which means that 75% of the words in either language have cognates (equivalent/similar words of the same etymological origin) in the other language. I found it interesting because some of the words, as you can see, are similar to English too. The journey of each word shifting from one language to another and taking a new form fascinates me quite a bit.
Languages are diverse and I love diversity. What about you? Languages are diverse because of their relation to diverse cultures; those cultures come from the